If you want to create a successful app, you need to keep in mind numerous development aspects and make a lot of considered decisions. Choosing the right development method is one of the most important decisions, and you need to choose wisely.
We’ll talk about native and hybrid app development methods in detail and find out in which situations they will be the most suitable.
Difference Between Native and Hybrid App Development
Let’s begin our discussion with native apps. The main peculiarity of native apps is that they’re developed for a specific platform like iOS or Android. Moreover, these apps are built using specific programming languages supported by the platform. We can highlight several programming languages for both platforms:
- Android platform supports Java and Kotlin
- iOS supports Objective-C and Swift
But what’s the main feature of hybrid apps? Hybrid apps are developed using CSS, JavaScript, and HTML together. In simple words, hybrid apps are websites made to look and work like native apps. Besides, hybrid apps utilize the same codebase for multiple platforms and use cross-platform capabilities.
Hybrid and native apps can be placed both on Google Play and App Store.
Strengths and Weaknesses of Hybrid Apps
Before choosing a hybrid app development, you should discover all pros and cons of this method. As we already know, hybrid apps are websites packed in a native shell. This means that to access native features, hybrid apps must utilize specific APIs. Moreover, hybrid apps fit various content-based apps perfectly, but if you want to build something more complex, it would be much harder to develop with a hybrid approach or impossible at all.
Now, let’s talk about all nuances that you should know before choosing hybrid app development.
Hybrid App Pros
First things first, let’s highlight all advantages of hybrid apps.
Cross-platform capabilities
It’s a huge advantage of hybrid apps since you don’t need to develop several apps for several platforms. Hybrid apps can run both on Android and iOS thanks to the single codebase. This advantage will come in handy if your primary goal is to cover as much audience as possible.
Fast development process
It’s much faster to create a hybrid app than native one since developers need to create only one codebase, and there’s no need to develop different codebases for different platforms. Furthermore, app testing is also faster and easier thanks to this advantage.
Ease of updates implementation
This advantage is also related to one codebase. Developers can focus on it, and they don’t have to work with every platform separately. Implemented changes will appear on every platform simultaneously. Besides, bug fixes won’t force users to download big updates through the Google Play or App Store. Any fixes made on the page loading from the server will appear the next time users open the app without any update downloads.
Low-cost development
The development of one codebase takes nearly as much time as the development of a native app for one platform. And the final app development cost strongly depends on the development time. Let’s make a rough estimate and assume that the development of the hybrid app will take around 600 hours and multiply it by the average hourly rate of $50 in Ukraine. We’ll get $30K. For this approximate cost, you’ll get a hybrid app that can cover a large audience while the native app will only please a narrow audience segment for the same development price.
Hybrid App Cons
Let’s discover all disadvantages of hybrid apps.
Constant internet connection required
Since hybrid apps are websites packed in the native core, there is a need in a constant internet connection to load all app features. Moreover, the speed of internet connection influences loading times drastically.
Poor user experience
When it comes to user experience, hybrid apps are not the sharpest tools in the shed. App design must satisfy both Android and iOS users, and if you pay more attention to one platform, another platform may suffer.
Native developers required
This may seem odd and unlogical, but it’s true. The hybrid app development method can’t manage all problems that are basic for native apps. So to build a hybrid app properly, you’ll need a native app developers in your team.
Strengths and Weaknesses of Native Apps
Native apps are developed for a specific platform with adherence to strict guidelines of that platform. These guidelines are crucial and must be followed to deliver excellent user experience within the platform. Now let’s discuss all advantages and disadvantages of native apps.
Native App Pros
As in the case with hybrid apps, we’ll start with positive sides.
Top-tier user experience
This advantage is a cornerstone of native apps. Thanks to an orientation on one platform, UI/UX designers, along with developers, can focus all their attention on one app and polish its design. Moreover, developers can make all features independent from an internet connection, which increases overall user experience.
High performance
Native apps are overtaking hybrid apps in terms of performance as well. The reason for that is a codebase made with programming languages that are officially supported by platforms. Furthermore, don’t forget that developers are dealing with the optimization process. Managing battery and memory usage also influence overall app performance.
High-security level
Only native apps can guarantee a high level of security due to all hardware power engaged in processing tasks while hybrid apps lack such features.
Unlimited functionality
Native apps are not limited to third-party tools and have full access to databases and native features. Furthermore, there are no strict limits in interface creation due to no need to manage various peculiarities of several platforms to meet each one of them.
Personalization
Native apps provide a straight development way without fragmentation on multiple platforms and complicated process of layout adjustment for multiple platforms. This helps to provide users with high-level design and, as a result, perfect customer experience.
Native App Cons
Now it’s time to consider the disadvantages of native apps.
Costly development
Native app development requires more resources and professional staff, and it strongly affects the final development cost.
Development time
It takes more time to develop a native app. If there’s a need to create native apps for Android and iOS, be prepared to engage in simultaneous development.
When to Choose Hybrid or Native App Development
The best scenario of choosing a hybrid app development is when your budget is very limited, and your goal is to cover the audience on several platforms in a strict time frame.
In case you want to focus on one specific platform, you better choose a native app development. Moreover, the native app is your choice if you want to deliver the best user experience using high performance and perfect design.