What are 3 facts about latitude?

What are 3 facts about latitude?

Facts About Lines of Latitude–Are known as parallels. –Run in an east-west direction. –Measure distance north or south from the equator. –Are parallel to one another and never meet.

What are the 5 most important latitudes?

Important lines of latitude:

• the equator (0°)
• the Tropic of Cancer (23.5° north)
• the Tropic of Capricorn (23.5° south)
• the Arctic circle (66.5° north)
• the Antarctic circle (66.5° south)
• the North Pole (90° north)
• the South Pole (90° south)

What are the 7 important latitude?

The seven important lines of latitude are the equator at 0 degrees, Tropic of Capricorn at 23.5 degrees south, Tropic of Cancer at 23.5 degrees north, Antarctic Circle at 66.5 degrees south, Arctic Circle at 66.5 degrees north, the South Pole at 90 degrees south and the North Pole at 90 degrees north.

What are important features of latitude?

Five characteristics of the parallels of latitudes are:

• Latitude is the angular distance of a place north or south of the Equator.
• There are 180 parallels of latitudes apart from the Equator.
• Each parallel of latitude is a circle.
• Only the Equator is a Great Circle, all the rest of the latitudes are Small Circles.

What is interesting about latitude?

Latitude lines circle the globe in an east-west direction. Latitude measures how far north or south a point lies from the equator. (Latitude lines are also called parallels, as they are parallel to the equator.) The equator is at 0° latitude and separates Earth’s Northern and Southern hemispheres.

Why are there only 5 latitudes?

Answer: Of all lines of latitude drawn on the surface of the earth, only five have been named because these lines are based on the position of sun and its relation with Earth and this relation is based on two points of an year. Explanation: These lines divide Earth into important zones.

What are the 3 types of latitudes?

Technically, there are different kinds of latitude—geocentric, astronomical, and geographic (or geodetic)—but there are only minor differences between them. In most common references, geocentric latitude is implied.

Which is the longest latitude?

The Equator
The Equator is the longest circle of latitude and is the only circle of latitude which also is a great circle.

What are two interesting facts about latitude and longitude?

The North Pole has the latitude coordinate of 90°N (North) and the South Pole has the latitude coordinate of 90°S (South). Longitude is the invisible vertical line that runs around the Earth from North to South. The Prime Meridian is where its coordinates are 0°.

Which is the largest latitude?

Why are latitudes important?

Latitudes help in identifying and locating major heat zones of the earth. Latitude measures the distance between the north to south from the equator. Latitude helps in understanding the pattern of wind circulation on the global surface. Longitude measures the distance between the west to earth from the prime meridian.